評分準則
最後更新:2026年9月11日
絕無黑箱。您評分中的每一分,都來自我們在此公開的檢查項目及其權重。您、您的開發人員或其他代理公司,都可以覆核我們的計算。若某項檢查有誤,請告訴我們,我們會為所有人修正。
兩項評分均源自這套評分準則:21個模組、共104項檢查,按類別加權。本頁由評分程式所讀取的同一批檔案生成,因此不可能與掃描器的實際運作出現偏差。
評分如何計算?
掃描共執行104項檢查,分為21個模組。每項檢查的結果為通過、部分通過或未通過,並附1至5級的嚴重程度。通過計1,部分通過計0.5,未通過計0。
- 類別得分:
category_value = 100 * sum(status_factor * severity) / sum(severity), over scored findings only. - 每項評分:
score = sum(category_value * weight) / sum(active weight).
有兩種結果不計入計算,既不扣分,也不加分:
- needs api
- an API we did not connect — never counts as a pass and never penalises; report the count
- not applicable
- the check does not apply to this site
Active only when their signals are detected. An inactive category leaves the denominator entirely and the remaining weights re-normalise, so a blog is never penalised for having no Product schema.
Search SEO:類別及權重
How well the page is set up to rank in classic search engines. 權重只在適用的類別之間加總;若某個條件類別不適用,權重會重新按比例分配。
| 類別 | 權重 | 模組 | 深度 | 適用情況 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indexability & Crawl | 22 | M1, M2, M3 | 完整 | 一律適用 |
| Core Web Vitals / Performance | 16 | M15 | 部分 | 一律適用 |
| On-Page & Meta | 12 | M7 | 完整 | 一律適用 |
| Structured Data | 12 | M5 | 部分 | 一律適用 |
| Rendering | 8 | M4 | 部分 | 一律適用 |
| Internal Linking & Semantics | 8 | M10 | 部分 | 一律適用 |
| E-E-A-T | 7 | M16 | 部分 | 一律適用 |
| Images / Media | 5 | M9 | 部分 | 一律適用 |
| Sitemaps & Discovery | 5 | M17 | 完整 | 一律適用 |
| Freshness | 3 | M13 | 部分 | 一律適用 |
| Social Cards | 2 | M8 | 部分 | 一律適用 |
| E-commerce | 15 | M18 | 尚未建立 | 僅在偵測到時適用 |
| Local | 10 | M19 | 尚未建立 | 僅在偵測到時適用 |
| International | 8 | M20 | 完整 | 僅在偵測到時適用 |
AI Visibility:類別及權重
How extractable and citable the page is for AI answer engines (GEO/AEO). 權重只在適用的類別之間加總;若某個條件類別不適用,權重會重新按比例分配。
| 類別 | 權重 | 模組 | 深度 | 適用情況 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Answer Extractability | 20 | M11 | 部分 | 一律適用 |
| Structured Data | 16 | M5 | 部分 | 一律適用 |
| Fact Density / Original Data | 14 | M12 | 部分 | 一律適用 |
| AI Crawler Access | 12 | M14 | 部分 | 一律適用 |
| Rendering (non-JS) | 10 | M4 | 部分 | 一律適用 |
| Entity / Knowledge-Graph | 10 | M6 | 部分 | 一律適用 |
| E-E-A-T / Authority | 9 | M16 | 部分 | 一律適用 |
| Freshness | 6 | M13 | 部分 | 一律適用 |
| Images / Multimodal | 3 | M9 | 部分 | 一律適用 |
| llms.txt | 0 | M21 | 完整 | 只報告,不計分 |
為甚麼兩項評分永不合併?
兩項評分永不合併為一個數字。 Two scores are published side by side and never averaged into one. A site can rank well and be uncitable by AI, or the reverse; collapsing that hides the finding we are paid to surface.
甚麼情況下評分不予公布?
每項評分都會列明,掃描實際量度到的評分準則權重佔多少。若低於該權重的70%,我們仍會計算該數字,但不會公布,並會在報告中列出未能評估的類別。只根據一小部分評分準則得出的評分,看似精確,實際描述的卻是一套與本頁不同的評分準則。
甚麼情況會為評分設上限?
嚴重程度5的未通過項目,代表網站完全無法被索引或無法連接;只要問題存在,報告中其他項目都無法產生效果。任何一項評分中出現此類未通過項目,該評分的上限即為40分(F級)。此上限只會拉低評分,絕不會提高評分。
M14: AI1 is this axis's severity-5 trigger. It fires only on the site-wide condition — every retrieval crawler refused, or a robots.txt that does not respond — which is the same evidence T13 reads for the search axis, assessed for its own consequence rather than borrowed from T13's.
字母等級代表甚麼?
公布的評分按其所屬區間的下限,對應一個字母等級,但有一項調整:未解決的檢查結果達8項或以上,等級下調一級;未解決的檢查結果達12項或以上,等級下調2級。評分本身不變。
| 等級 | 最低分數 | 含義 |
|---|---|---|
| A | 90 | Your site is easy for Google and AI assistants to read; what remains is refinement. |
| B | 80 | Your site is easy to read, with a few gaps worth closing before your competitors do. |
| C | 70 | The basics work, but gaps are holding you back; a few well-chosen fixes move the score the most here. |
| D | 60 | The basics work only in part; several problems stop Google or AI assistants reading key pages. |
| F | 0 | Google and AI assistants struggle to read your site; answers about your line of business come from other businesses' pages. |
各嚴重程度代表甚麼?
| 嚴重程度 | 含義 |
|---|---|
| 5 | The site cannot be indexed or reached at all. Nothing else on the report matters while it holds, and it caps the axis at 40. |
| 4 | A primary signal is broken or absent. Directly costs indexing, ranking or citability. |
| 3 | A real defect with measurable impact, but the page still works without it. |
| 2 | Hygiene. Worth fixing, cheap to fix, rarely decisive on its own. |
| 1 | Minor. Reported for completeness; a site can be excellent without it. |
各模組不涵蓋甚麼?
在21個模組中,有14個尚未達到評分準則所述的完整深度。每個模組未有檢查的範圍,均列於此處及每份採用該模組的報告中,而不是留待讀者從數字自行推斷。
| 模組 | 名稱 | 深度 | 未涵蓋範圍 |
|---|---|---|---|
| M4 | Rendering / JS dependency | 部分 | Raw HTML only. We see what a non-JS crawler receives, which is the question that matters for AI citability, but with no rendered-DOM diff we cannot separate 'missing for everyone' from 'missing only for AI', nor classify SSR/SSG/ISR. |
| M5 | Structured data | 部分 | Type presence, markup/body parity (S6, 2026-09-13) and, on the offer page, Offer presence and Offer parity (OF2, OF3, 2026-10-02). No validation of the required properties per schema.org type, so an Organization block with no name still passes. |
| M6 | Entity / knowledge graph | 部分 | The site's own declaration only: whether a primary entity exists, what identity links it publishes, and whether it names itself consistently. Nothing is reconciled against Wikidata or a company register, so we can see that a site claims an identity, never that the claim resolves to the right one. No NAP consistency across third-party directories. |
| M8 | Social cards | 部分 | Open Graph only. No twitter:card family. |
| M9 | Images / media | 部分 | Alt coverage only. No alt quality, no modern-format check, no VideoObject. |
| M10 | Internal linking & semantics | 部分 | Orphan detection only. No anchor-text grading, pillar/cluster mapping or click depth. |
| M11 | Answer extractability | 部分 | Structure only: question headings and the length of what answers them, extractable blocks, segmentation, and whether a section opens on an unresolved reference. Whether an answer is correct, complete or better than a competitor's is not judged, and self-containment is tested on the opening sentence rather than the whole passage. Since 2026-10-02 (OF1) the offer page is read for where its prices sit; whether the offer itself is clear is not judged. |
| M12 | Fact density / original data | 部分 | Counts figures, outbound sources and promotional claims. It cannot tell original data from restated data — a proprietary survey and a quoted industry statistic look identical to a counter — so the original-data half of this category is named, not measured. The claim list is English-only, which under-reads a Chinese-language page. PP7 (thin content) is reported under this heading as context but is not scored: word count is not fact density. |
| M13 | Freshness | 部分 | Presence of a visible timestamp, sitemap lastmod, and a claimed freshness date judged against the crawl date (O10, 2026-09-13). No staleness judgement against topic volatility: a rates page a year old is stale, a evergreen guide a year old is not, and telling them apart needs a per-vertical model we do not yet have. A visible updated date is compared with dateModified (O11, 2026-10-02, reported, not scored); whether a date is older than the content's last change is not observable from outside and is not claimed. |
| M14 | AI crawler access | 部分 | robots.txt policy only — what the site declares, not what its edge actually serves. A WAF or bot-management rule can refuse a crawler that robots.txt admits, and that is invisible from a crawl; confirming it needs a request sent under each crawler's user-agent, or Bing Webmaster's AI performance report. The user-agent lists are verified first-party in docs/ai-visibility-research-2026-09-09.md. |
| M15 | Core Web Vitals / performance | 部分 | Crawl-only runs measure proxies: TTFB, compression, caching, image weight, script loading. Real field data needs --pagespeed, which raises this module to full (PS1-PS5). |
| M16 | E-E-A-T / authority | 部分 | Presence of the trust signals only: a byline or author node on content pages, an about and a contact page, a published privacy policy, a contact route in the markup. We can see that a page names an author; we cannot see that the author is qualified, and no credential, affiliation or citation of one is verified. |
| M18 | E-commerce | 尚未建立 | No Product/Offer checks. The category stays inactive and re-normalises out, which is correct for every seed site and for most HK/SG SME prospects. |
| M19 | Local | 尚未建立 | No LocalBusiness, NAP or opening-hours check. This one matters commercially — most HK/SG SME prospects are local businesses — and it re-normalises out today rather than scoring them on it. |
會執行哪些檢查?
全部104項計分檢查,並列出每項所屬的模組、計入哪項評分,以及其嚴重程度。
| 編號 | 模組 | 計入評分 | 嚴重程度 | 檢查項目 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | M3 | Search SEO | 4 | HTTPS redirect |
| T2 | M2 | Search SEO | 4 | non-canonical host folds to canonical |
| T3 | M2 | Search SEO | 3 | alt host redirects, not merely canonical |
| T4 | M2 | Search SEO | 3 | /index.html redirects to / |
| T5 | M17 | Search SEO | 3 | sitemap.xml reachable |
| T6 | M17 | Search SEO | 2 | sitemap URL count |
| T7 | M17 | Search SEO | 2 | sitemap lastmod |
| T8 | M1 | Search SEO | 3 | robots.txt present and references a sitemap |
| T10 | M3 | Search SEO | 2 | custom 404 |
| T11 | M2 | Search SEO | 4 | homepage canonical |
| T12 | M7 | Search SEO | 3 | meta viewport |
| T13 | M1 | Search SEO | 5 | robots.txt crawl access |
| C1 | M2 | Search SEO | 4 | homepage canonical exact |
| C2 | M2 | Search SEO | 3 | /index.html 301s |
| C3 | M2 | Search SEO | 3 | alt-host canonical when it serves 200 |
| C4 | M2 | Search SEO | 2 | no internal index.html links |
| C5 | M2 | Search SEO | 2 | no links to the non-canonical host |
| S1 | M5 | 兩者 | 4 | JSON-LD on homepage |
| S2 | M5 | 兩者 | 3 | homepage schema types |
| S3 | M5 | 兩者 | 3 | JSON-LD on article |
| S4 | M5 | 兩者 | 2 | article schema type |
| S5 | M2 | Search SEO | 5 | no page is noindex |
| S6 | M5 | 兩者 | 4 | markup/body parity |
| O1 | M7 | Search SEO | 4 | title tag |
| O2 | M7 | Search SEO | 2 | meta description |
| O3 | M7 | Search SEO | 3 | single H1 |
| O4 | M7 | Search SEO | 2 | html lang |
| O5 | M8 | Search SEO | 2 | Open Graph tags |
| O6 | M8 | Search SEO | 2 | OG image reachable |
| O7 | M13 | 兩者 | 2 | visible timestamp |
| O8 | M7 | Search SEO | 2 | article title lengths |
| O9 | M9 | 兩者 | 3 | image alt coverage |
| O10 | M13 | 兩者 | 3 | visible freshness |
| P2 | M15 | Search SEO | 2 | LCP fetchpriority |
| P3 | M15 | Search SEO | 2 | LCP preload |
| P4 | M15 | Search SEO | 3 | image dimensions (CLS) |
| P5 | M15 | Search SEO | 2 | script defer/async |
| P6 | M15 | Search SEO | 3 | large images |
| I1 | M17 | Search SEO | 1 | sitemap URL list |
| I2 | M3 | Search SEO | 4 | sitemap URLs return 200 |
| I3 | M10 | Search SEO | 3 | orphan detection |
| X1 | M7 | Search SEO | 3 | duplicate titles |
| X2 | M7 | Search SEO | 2 | duplicate meta descriptions |
| X3 | M2 | Search SEO | 4 | self-referential canonical |
| X4 | M3 | Search SEO | 4 | mixed content |
| HD1 | M3 | Search SEO | 2 | HSTS header |
| HD2 | M3 | Search SEO | 1 | X-Content-Type-Options |
| HD3 | M3 | Search SEO | 1 | frame protection |
| HD4 | M3 | Search SEO | 1 | Referrer-Policy |
| HD5 | M15 | Search SEO | 3 | compression |
| HD6 | M15 | Search SEO | 2 | Cache-Control |
| HD7 | M15 | Search SEO | 3 | TTFB |
| HD8 | M3 | Search SEO | 3 | redirect chain |
| HL1 | M20 | Search SEO | 3 | hreflang tags |
| HL2 | M20 | Search SEO | 3 | hreflang values valid |
| HL3 | M20 | Search SEO | 2 | self-referencing hreflang |
| HL4 | M20 | Search SEO | 2 | hreflang x-default |
| HL5 | M20 | Search SEO | 3 | hreflang reciprocity |
| HL6 | M20 | Search SEO | 3 | hreflang targets 200 |
| L1 | M21 | AI Visibility | 2 | llms.txt present |
| L2 | M21 | AI Visibility | 1 | llms.txt starts with H1 |
| L3 | M21 | AI Visibility | 2 | llms.txt links resolve |
| L4 | M21 | AI Visibility | 1 | llms.txt declared in head |
| R1 | M4 | 兩者 | 4 | content without JS |
| R2 | M4 | 兩者 | 3 | headings without JS |
| R3 | M4 | 兩者 | 4 | links without JS |
| R4 | M4 | 兩者 | 4 | client-side app shell |
| PS1 | M15 | Search SEO | 4 | mobile performance |
| PS2 | M15 | Search SEO | 4 | LCP (mobile) |
| PS3 | M15 | Search SEO | 3 | CLS (mobile) |
| PS4 | M15 | Search SEO | 3 | TBT (mobile) |
| PS5 | M15 | Search SEO | 2 | desktop performance |
| G4 | M2 | Search SEO | 5 | homepage indexed |
| B2 | M3 | Search SEO | 3 | Bing page alerts |
| B3 | M3 | Search SEO | 2 | Bing crawl stats |
| AI1 | M14 | AI Visibility | 5 | AI answer engines can reach the site |
| AI2 | M14 | AI Visibility | 4 | citation crawlers individually allowed |
| AI3 | M14 | AI Visibility | 3 | user-triggered fetchers allowed |
| AB1 | M11 | AI Visibility | 4 | question headings answered directly |
| AB2 | M11 | AI Visibility | 3 | extractable structures present |
| AB3 | M11 | AI Visibility | 3 | content is segmented into passages |
| AB4 | M11 | AI Visibility | 2 | sections open self-contained |
| FD1 | M12 | AI Visibility | 4 | statistic density |
| FD2 | M12 | AI Visibility | 3 | outbound citations to third-party sources |
| FD3 | M12 | AI Visibility | 2 | claims supported by figures |
| EN1 | M6 | AI Visibility | 4 | primary entity declared |
| EN2 | M6 | AI Visibility | 4 | identity links (sameAs) |
| EN3 | M6 | AI Visibility | 2 | the entity is named consistently |
| EE1 | M16 | 兩者 | 3 | content carries an author |
| EE2 | M16 | 兩者 | 3 | the business is identifiable |
| EE3 | M16 | 兩者 | 2 | published policies |
| EE4 | M16 | 兩者 | 3 | a real contact route |
| PP1 | M7 | Search SEO | 3 | inner-page H1 |
| PP2 | M7 | Search SEO | 3 | inner-page titles |
| PP3 | M7 | Search SEO | 2 | inner-page meta |
| PP4 | M2 | Search SEO | 4 | inner-page canonical |
| PP5 | M5 | 兩者 | 3 | inner-page schema |
| PP6 | M9 | 兩者 | 3 | inner-page image alt |
| PP8 | M2 | Search SEO | 4 | noindex pages |
| PP9 | M2 | Search SEO | 3 | duplicate content |
| OF1 | M11 | AI Visibility | 3 | prices in an extractable structure |
| OF2 | M5 | AI Visibility | 3 | offer markup present |
| OF3 | M5 | AI Visibility | 3 | offer markup matches the page |
| L5 | M21 | AI Visibility | 2 | llms.txt agrees with the pages |
哪些檢查只報告、不計分?
另有21項檢查列於報告附錄,不計任何分數。 Reported in the appendix, contributing zero points. Two standing reasons: the check encodes a convention of ours rather than a property of the client's site, or it returns data rather than a verdict. A check may fault a site for being inconsistent with its own declared intent, never for disagreeing with ours. A third, temporary reason: a new check is reported for one cycle of client data before it scores (O11, since 2 October 2026).
| 編號 | 不計分原因 |
|---|---|
| T9 | ads.txt — only meaningful if the site sells ad inventory. Absence is not a defect. |
| P1 | GA4 tag — analytics choice, not an SEO property. Plenty of good sites use something else or nothing. |
| A1 | AdSense snippet — monetisation, not visibility. |
| A2 | AdSense pub-ID match — monetisation, not visibility. |
| I4 | cross-site partner links — our own inter-property linking convention, driven by partnerDomains config. Meaningless for a client. |
| IN1 | IndexNow key file — our deployment practice, and only observable when we hold the filesystem. |
| H1 | .htaccess present — needs filesystem access we do not have on a prospect, and duplicates the redirect and security-header tests, which we can see from outside. |
| H2 | .htaccess HTTPS rule — same; the outcome is already measured by the HTTPS-redirect test. |
| H3 | .htaccess www rule — same; the outcome is already measured by the www-redirect test. |
| H4 | .htaccess index.html rule — same; the outcome is already measured by the index.html redirect test. |
| H5 | .htaccess security headers — same; the outcome is already measured by the HSTS-header test. |
| G1 | GSC property access — a diagnostic of our own connection, not of the site. |
| G2 | GSC search performance — data for the narrative, not a verdict. |
| G3 | GSC top queries — data for the narrative, not a verdict. |
| B1 | Bing access — a diagnostic of our own connection. |
| B4 | Bing performance — data, not a verdict. |
| B5 | Bing top queries — data, not a verdict. |
| B6 | Bing top pages — data, not a verdict. |
| AI4 | training-crawler policy — which model-training crawlers robots.txt refuses. Refusing them is a legitimate business choice that costs no citations, per docs/ai-visibility-research-2026-09-09.md, so this returns data for the report to state rather than a verdict to score. |
| PP7 | thin content — reported under M12 as context. Word count is not fact density; scoring it there would overstate what we measure. |
| O11 | Visible updated date against dateModified. Reported, not scored, for its first cycle, and not for either reason above: the check is new and scores once a month of client data shows how often a correct site trips it. |
評分準則以甚麼為依據?
以搜尋引擎及標準機構公開發布的指引為依據,而非對排名因素的臆測。評分準則版本0.3.0,檢查對應表版本0.2.0。